When we’ve been hurt in the past, whether by a parent, a former partner or our current one, we often start to expect more of the same. The brain is a kind of prediction machine, and because it has a negativity bias, it tends to notice signs that confirm what we already fear.
In relationships, this can create a self-fulfilling prophecy. We expect disappointment, criticism or distance, and then react to that expectation rather than to what is actually happening. Our partner responds to our tone, defensiveness or withdrawal, and their reaction then feels like proof that we were right all along.
In this post, I explore how these loops develop between partners, why they can be so hard to spot from the inside, and how curiosity can begin to interrupt the pattern.